Stop Adult Acne in Its Tracks with the Treatment That Dermatology Experts are Buzzing About

2023-04-27T09:01:00

(BPT) – While hormonal acne tends to be associated with the teenage years, it can affect adults of all ages, and is especially common in women with monthly hormonal changes and the onset of menopause. Some adults continue to get acne well into their 30s, 40s and even 50s, and you may even get acne for the first time as an adult, according to the American Academy of Dermatology.1 So what’s the source of these breakouts? Overproduction of sebum is to blame and is one of the leading causes of acne at all ages.2

Enter AviClear™, the future of clear skin, and the first and original FDA-cleared energy device for the treatment of mild, moderate and severe acne.3 According to Mary Jane Salo, Family Nurse Practitioner at Wellness Marketplace Spa in American Canyon, CA, “AviClear treats acne at the source by selectively targeting and suppressing the oil glands. We can selectively deliver energy and damage the glands to suppress sebum production.

“My patients are very excited about this safe and effective acne laser treatment. I have seen results after their very first AviClear session, and they continue to see improvement over the course of three treatments, which demonstrates the long-term effects of this novel therapy. Another plus is that no topical numbing is needed and patients can go back to their normal activities right after a treatment,” says Nurse Salo.

Among the benefits of AviClear, when compared to over-the-counter creams and topical medications, is that it delivers clear skin that lasts. “We are seeing that results continue to improve over time for our clients. It works for all skin types and severities of acne from mild to moderate and even severe breakouts,” says Heather Callahan, PA-C at Dermestetics in Vienna, VA. “They are loving these treatments because it is quick, safe and comes with adjustable comfort due to the addition of AviCool™ cooling technology. Patients can get back to work and their busy lives immediately, while achieving the results they want quickly and effectively,” she says.

Studies have shown long-lasting results with up to two-year clearance that continues to improve over time, even after the initial series of treatments are complete.4 Ninety-three percent of patients saw visible improvement after their final treatment session with two-thirds of patients assessed as clear or almost clear 12 months after their final treatment session.3

So, if acne breakouts are affecting your quality of life and stopping you from enjoying social events, find an AviClear practice near you and say buh-bye to stubborn acne once and for all.

1https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/acne/really-acne/adult-acne

2O’Neill AM, Gallo RL. Host-microbiome interactions and recent progress into understanding the biology of acne vulgaris. Microbiome. 2018;6:177.

3Data on file. FDA clearance study. Cutera, Inc.

4Data on file. FDA clearance study. Cutera, Inc

Four Ways to Save on Celebrations this Season

2023-04-27T08:01:00

(BPT) – The arrival of spring brings excitement and anticipation for the many milestone celebrations that will take place. And, it’s not just the annual Mother’s and Father’s Day, but high school and college graduations, weddings and seasonal gatherings such as Memorial Day barbecues and summer pool parties. Whether hosting a gathering, visiting a new destination or heading out for a celebratory night on the town, curating a memorable experience for family and friends also means making an investment in what kind of celebration best suits you and your guests.

For AARP members, a wide range of benefits and discounts can help make planning a celebration easy while also staying affordable. Here are some tips and tricks on ways to save for this season of celebrations.

1. Plan an Affordable Trip

Witnessing life’s biggest milestones in person sometimes requires getting there by plane, car or rail. Luckily, planning a celebratory family vacation or a solo trip to a destination wedding or college graduation is a breeze with AARP Travel Center Powered by Expedia, a one-stop shop where you can book flights, hotels, rental cars and more. AARP members can also earn a $50 gift card of their choice when they book any flight vacation package, which can be redeemed at popular retailers like Amazon, Starbucks and others.

“Recent research from AARP’s Travel Trends studies shows that multigenerational trips are almost at pre-pandemic levels, and folks are booking a range of different types of travel from weekend beach trips to big international adventures,” said AARP Director of Travel Matthew Phillips. “Tapping into membership benefits can help you save when looking to book for a larger group.”

For road trips, rental cars are a great option when you want to save mileage on your personal car, or just need a bigger vehicle to fit the whole family. AARP members can take advantage of up to 30% off base rates with Avis and Budget and a 3% credit to use on other rentals within 12 months. Plus, you get an upgrade on compact through full-size car class bookings (based on availability), and an additional driver at no cost and more. Driving one-way from the Southeast to Northeast? For a limited time, you can also enjoy great deals on daily and weekly rates with Budget!

Finding appropriate accommodations that suit your needs is just as important as choosing the destination and booking transportation. AARP members can save 10% or more off their stay by booking accommodations from one of the many IHG Hotels & Resorts, including Holiday Inn and Holiday Inn Express locations worldwide. Reservations can be booked online or by phone through IHG Hotels & Resorts.

2. Reserve Your Night Out to Celebrate

A foolproof way to make someone feel appreciated on their special day is dining out. When looking to take guests out to celebrate a special occasion, it’s important to consider options that are both affordable and ones that appeal to your whole entourage. AARP members can save 10% off your check when you present your AARP membership card when dining on a Bloomin’ Onion® or Bang Bang Shrimp® at all Outback Steakhouse® and Bonefish Grill locations. The discount is also available for curbside carry-out at select locations. With these deals, you can splurge on good eats without draining your wallet.

3. Entertain Your Entourage

Music, comedy and sporting events have an extraordinary way of bringing multiple generations together to create a core memory. Check out what Ticketmaster has to offer in your area and enjoy a perfectly entertaining day or night out on the town. AARP members can take advantage of discounts when purchasing tickets to select events through the platform. Offers include 2-for-1 tickets, 4-packs, and events with select tickets under $40 so you can save the most when planning an event for a group of friends or a family show.

4. Keep It Low-Key with a Gathering at Home

They say home is where the heart is — and sometimes all you want is to celebrate and show your appreciation for others where you are most comfortable. Whether you are hosting a party or attending one, AARP members can save both time and money by purchasing supplies or hostess gifts such as flowers, gourmet foods, gift baskets and more all through FTD, with 25% off each listed category and 30% off additional select items using promo code AARP30.

No matter what you’re planning, don’t forget to optimize your celebratory experiences by taking advantage of the benefits and savings available to AARP members. Learn more by visiting aarp.org/save.

Looking for a new career? This is why the skilled trades offer great opportunities

2023-04-27T10:01:00

(BPT) – For anyone seeking a career that’s in demand and offers a wide variety of positions, the skilled trades and construction should be at the top of your list. Whether you’re interested in construction, architecture and design, technology, finance, business administration, sales or HR, the array of jobs available in the field may help you find your perfect fit.

Benefits of working in the skilled trades

Because the skilled trades are in such high demand and the construction field is so vast, the sheer variety of positions allows not only for many different entry points into the industry, but also plenty of opportunities for advancement. At companies like 84 Lumber, the largest privately held building materials supplier in the nation, opportunities are varied and financially rewarding for people with or without college degrees.

“The opportunities are endless. Team members have started in the warehouse/yard and are now leaders within 84 Lumber,” observed Joe Jena, director of talent acquisition. “Careers in the skilled trades are valued, as we would not be able to live our everyday lives without them.”

Another advantage is that once you’ve acquired experience in one sector, you can go on to learn other aspects of the industry, then advance to a supervisory role or even work toward owning your own business.

“The skilled trades provide not only an excellent career path with job stability, but also supports a person with entrepreneurial aspirations,” said Ken Kucera, vice president of installed sales and manufacturing, 84 Lumber.

Possibly the biggest benefit rests in how vital these roles are in society. “The genuine lack of skilled tradespeople is creating a dearth of labor, and a huge opportunity for those willing to learn new skills. There simply aren’t enough skilled workers to keep the economy running if we don’t fill those roles,” said Matt Pabis, general manager of the truss plant in Coal Center, Pennsylvania, for 84 Lumber. “The possibilities and opportunities for success in the future are very great, either as a tradesperson or business owner in the skilled trades.”

Great jobs are available — with or without a four-year degree

While some positions in the field may benefit from the education a four-year degree provides, most jobs are attainable with an associate’s degree, technical school certification or even just via on-the-job training.

“My college education was beneficial for the current role I hold. Having studied logistics, supply chain management, operations, inventory, etc. definitely gave me the foundation to build on in taking this role,” added Pabis. “But on-the-job training was integral in my advancement as a truss designer.”

If you’re on the fence about what kind of education you’ll need to succeed in a career, it’s worth weighing the cost and the time commitment of a four-year degree, along with the potential return on that investment.

“While a majority of recent graduates decide to pursue an education at a four-year school, skilled trades development is a lot quicker and, in most cases, provides the same type of return and faster opportunity to start advancing in a career,” explained Mauricio Bleichner, recruiting lead-components for 84 Lumber. “We encourage individuals to develop their skills with comprehensive training in carpentry, machine maintenance and architectural drafting. These advanced programs offer recent graduates the opportunity to start a profitable career without incurring the cost of a four-year school.”

On-the-job training opportunities

These types of positions are in such high demand that many employers will provide or support ongoing education to ensure that every employee can succeed, even if they begin with little to no experience or education under their belt.

“When I started, I had little construction experience, and no formal training,” recalled Casey Lemoi, install manager. “One thing 84 Lumber does is create a culture of learning. We have a whole department full of awesome people who are constantly developing new training and programs to help us further our careers within the company and construction trades.”

Wherever you are in your career path, it’s worthwhile to pursue a job in a field that will always be needed. “Skilled trades are in demand and will always be essential to society,” added Lemoi. “Skilled tradespeople are shaping the future of our world, one project at a time.”

National Skilled Trades Day is May 3, 2023. Whether you want to be a chef or a plumber, a medical coder or a roofer, a construction worker or a vet tech, there are many options available.

Learn more about career possibilities at Careers.84Lumber.com.

5 ways accessing working capital is changing for all businesses

2023-04-26T10:01:00

(BPT) – Liquidity is the “it” financial term of the moment as businesses brace for a potential slowdown. Without sufficient cash or the ability to borrow funds quickly, many companies could face tough business decisions and struggle to cover costs or seize growth opportunities.

Banks are now in a situation where they need to keep more cash on hand — which means tighter lending conditions than businesses have seen in some time. Companies needing working capital face additional scrutiny and limited options to access vital funding.

This scrutiny disproportionately impacts newer, smaller businesses that don’t meet traditional markers for bank-backed funding options. Even if a company can secure lending, climbing interest rates increase the bottom-line cost of those loans, deepening the cash flow crunch many businesses face today.

Traditional sources of capital aren’t keeping pace with today’s business needs

The Federal Reserve reports that only 53% of small employer businesses receive all the money they seek when they apply for a loan, line of credit or advance, and about 1 in 5 get nothing. Because the lending risk increases, banks often can’t lend to younger companies, even if they’re fundamentally healthy.

The options businesses typically turn to come with drawbacks that make obtaining funds out of reach for many businesses. Banks, online lenders and factoring come with red-tape challenges, higher costs, hidden fees or simply aren’t reliable sources of funding for the long term.

New options help businesses take control of their cash flow

A new generation of working capital solutions allow businesses of all sizes to access more capital without the need for risk-based underwriting. In many cases, this can be done without taking on debt, giving away equity or jeopardizing customer relations.

There’s an increasing trend of large enterprises working with banking and technology platforms to offer early payment programs for their supply chains. These programs allow businesses to offer a small discount on their approved invoices in exchange for early payment, making it a win-win solution without high costs or unfavorable terms.

The benefits of early payment programs and technology-driven working capital solutions make these excellent strategic choices for many businesses looking to diversify their funding sources:

  • Faster cash flow. Lower costs. Early payment on discounted invoices without exorbitant fees and unreasonable restrictions means greater control and often lower costs by eliminating lending risks.
  • More reasonable standards for lending. Loan programs that look at the whole health of a business, including growth and leadership — a critical element for small businesses that are succeeding but might be too young to qualify under existing rules — give more businesses access to funding.
  • Rapid deployment of working capital. Funding should move at the speed of business. A partner that can deliver working capital quickly and reliably instead of taking multiple weeks to resolve is vital.
  • More flexibility and control for small and medium-sized businesses. Because they are working with large companies, smaller suppliers often have less leverage when negotiating payment terms. A solution that offers smaller businesses the flexibility they need and the control they desire will create a healthier supply chain.
  • Multiple solutions, one partner. A partner that brings multiple solutions to the table to fit a company’s unique business needs and the ebb and flow of its business is critical. Every business is unique, so “one-size-fits-all” solutions might not work.

One company on the cutting edge of working capital and supply chain financing is C2FO. C2FO is the world’s largest on-demand working capital platform, helping businesses tap into the large amounts of capital locked up in accounts receivable. The company powers the early payment programs used by some of the world’s largest enterprises and their supply chains, delivering over $275 billion in funding to supplier customers to date.

Maintaining liquidity and diversifying with a dependable cash-management strategy is essential for all businesses, especially for small businesses facing market fluctuations. To learn more about C2FO’s suite of working capital solutions, visit c2fo.com.

These 5 benefits of spending time outside may surprise you

2023-04-26T10:25:00

(BPT) – Many of us know the basics for positive wellbeing — exercise consistently, sleep well, eat right — but what if we’re overlooking a crucial and simple component of health? Emerging research shows that adding time outside to our wellness routines can bring powerful benefits.

In recognition of Mental Health Awareness Month this May, we’re encouraged to evaluate the state of our own wellbeing and integrate helpful tips for managing stress and staying healthy. L.L.Bean recently partnered with Mental Health America to help raise awareness by “going off the grid” (logging off our social channels) and sharing tips, research and insights on how to make the most of what is all around us. Together with L.L.Bean wellness operations expert Stephanie Harvie, we explored some of the facts that surprised us the most about nature’s power in our lives.

1. Nature can positively affect our mood and mental health

Exploring nature can provide wide-reaching benefits, helping to alleviate stress and providing physiological benefits like lower blood pressure and enhanced immune system function. “Being mindful in nature helps re-center your mind and energy level and can have a really big impact in controlling your nervous system and preparing yourself for the rest of the day,” Harvie said.

And, studies show self-reported improvements in focus, mood and even depression following time spent outside. In one experiment, researchers “cleaned and greened” empty lots in urban areas, removing trash and planting trees, flowers and grass. They found that a staggering 41.5% of nearby residents of one green lot reported a decrease in depressive feelings compared to those who lived by untouched lots.

2. Even a small amount of daily outside time makes a difference

Though it’s tempting to equate “spending time in nature” with long hikes, all-day fishing trips and other time-intensive activities, evidence suggests that even a few minutes outside can make a difference in our mental health. “I want to normalize the idea that doing anything has impact,” Harvie said. “If you don’t have much time, changing your position or going outside can help.”

In a meta-analysis of studies, scientists found that just 10 minutes in nature provides psychological and physiological benefits. And, the more time spent outside the better. Researchers conducted a survey of 20,000 people and found respondents who spent 120 minutes outside weekly are substantially more likely to say they feel a strong sense of wellbeing.

3. Outdoor experiences make us better people

An emerging area of research called “The Science of Awe” studies the distinct feelings of mystery and wonder we experience in nature and the impressive range of benefits received from them. L.L.Bean partner and researcher Dr. Paul Piff found that experiencing awe helps increase ethical decision making, generosity and “pro-social” values like compassion. When we connect with the spaces around us, it also helps us plug into our communities, offering societal benefits beyond the individual.

4. Even hearing or thinking of nature can help

Engaging your senses through nature creates surprising effects. Scientists found that people who were exposed to nature sounds — like crickets chirping or waves crashing — performed better on tests than those who listened to sounds from the city. And other research noted that visualizing nature can help provide physiological benefits, meaning we can access the power of the outdoors at any time and from anywhere. “I would recommend having a place in mind that has been meaningful to you, or a place that inspires you to feel peace outdoors,” Harvie said.

5. Some spaces seem to have more healing power

It’s clear that enjoying nature in any capacity is helpful, but scientists are finding that not all spaces are created equal. Though green spaces have long been confirmed as aids to our wellbeing, research has found that blue spaces (waterside locations), remote areas, nature reserves and habitats are also highly beneficial. In fact, studies show that exposure to a variety of natural environments can produce positive outcomes.

As we learn more about the benefits of nature, it is clear that there are seemingly endless ways to experience the restorative power of the outdoors. So, don’t be discouraged by your level of experience or time constraints. Rather, establish a routine that inspires you, and find spaces that give you an easy opportunity to tap into the health benefits provided by time spent outside.

“Taking care of yourself is mission critical,” Harvie added. “Learning how to manage stress helps you bring your fullest self to work and to life.”

Join L.L.Bean in “going off the grid” and heading outside during Mental Health Awareness Month, and learn more by checking out these resources from L.L.Bean.

Supporting seniors in the ‘new normal’: Tips for combating social isolation and loneliness

2023-04-26T11:11:00

(BPT) – For many Americans, life today feels typical — we’re back in school, returning to the office and are enjoying our hobbies and social lives. Connecting in-person with friends and family is once again a regular part of our routine.

Unfortunately, seniors (those aged 55+) have been more isolated than younger demographics during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond. Restricted visitation in assisted and long-term care facilities, lack of community events and lesser access to digital social networks has led to an increased amount of social isolation among the aging population.

Even prior to the pandemic, 1 in 4 senior adults were socially isolated, according to the National Institute on Aging. Then in August 2021 a report published by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) found that the prevalence of anxiety symptoms and depression among older adults increased significantly during the pandemic. Now, The Walgreens COVID-19 Pulse Check, a quantitative study commissioned by the healthcare retailer, reveals that an estimated 17 million (42%) of seniors agreed they are less socially active now than they were before the pandemic. Additionally, an estimated 8.2 million (20%) of seniors feel lonelier now than before the pandemic.

Luckily, there are tools caregivers can use to ease the physical and mental effects of social isolation among seniors. Finding safe ways to connect with the elderly and engage them in the latest happenings can do a world of good for those who might be feeling left behind.

Here are some top tips for supporting your aging loved ones in our ‘new normal.’

Prioritize connecting consistently

Does the senior in your life know how to video chat? Conversations held face-to-face — even through cell phones — can make a huge difference in decreasing feelings of loneliness. Consider listing out instructions for loved ones to follow so they can practice this skill and ‘see’ what’s going on virtually in your day-to-day life. Do they prefer to connect the old-fashioned way? Set up a weekly phone call or send friendly notes and gifts through the mail. Reminders that they are loved, appreciated and in your thoughts can boost serotonin and help them feel a sense of inclusion. You could also consider local volunteering opportunities in the community to help create ‘in real life’ experiences with like-minded seniors. Look online for nearby groups or organizations and offer to be their taxi service to help them get there with confidence.

Encourage shopping with confidence

Part of feeling back in the swing of things is the ability to run errands and take care of day-to-day tasks. To make seniors feel comfortable when, say, shopping, look to stores that offer safe, accessible ways to make purchases. Trusted healthcare destination Walgreens hosts Seniors Day the first Tuesday of every month where senior shoppers 55 and older and caregivers receive a 20% discount off eligible regular-priced merchandise, including health essentials like Walgreens at-home COVID-19 tests and Free and Pure vitamins and even their favorite snacks and treats! At checkout, seniors should let a team member know they are shopping with the Seniors Day discount to apply the savings. They can also benefit from the discount online all week with code SENIOR20 at checkout (Sunday-Saturday of that week). Whether joining someone on a Seniors Day shopping trip or assisting them with placing an online order, Walgreens enables safe, senior-friendly shopping in a variety of ways.

Create welcoming and safe social spaces

COVID-19, now shifting to an endemic stage in the eyes of the federal U.S. government, is still contagious and can be more dangerous for immunocompromised people like our senior population. Take proactive safety measures to make sure all guests, especially seniors, are comfortable when gathering socially. Hosts should ensure seniors have transportation to and from the event and ask attendees to take an at-home COVID-19 test prior to arrival. Furthermore, seniors and their loved ones should take at-home COVID-19 tests regularly to best maintain a safe ‘bubble’ for socializing. Walgreens now offers their own at-home COVID-19 test available for purchase at a great everyday value. Be sure to arrange the event space in a way that makes social distancing possible and have hand sanitizer readily available. When possible, consider also offering programming in outdoor or large spaces — gardening or even a stop to a local art museum make for a great, distanced gathering. Just know that the more preparation you do, the more inclined a senior may be to join in on the socializing fun and ‘new normal’ we are learning to embrace.

Itching and watering: 7 ways to handle springtime eye allergies

2023-04-26T07:01:00

(BPT) – Spring is here! As you enjoy the warmer weather, you may notice that your eyes begin to water or feel like they’re burning. Chances are you may have seasonal eye allergies. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, up to 30% of the general population suffers from allergic conjunctivitis, otherwise known as eye allergies. Symptoms can include red, watery, swollen or itchy eyes.

While you can’t stop seasonal allergies, there are ways you can handle these symptoms. Read on to see seven ways you can manage springtime eye allergies.

1. Beware of pollen

Pollen can irritate your eyes and set off other allergy symptoms. When the pollen count is high, stay indoors and shut all windows and doors. If you must leave home, change your clothing and shower to rinse pollen from your hair and body.

2. Deep clean places you spend the most time

During spring, pollen and other allergens can make their way into your home. Make sure you regularly deep clean spaces where you spend the most time in your home. A couple of times a week, make sure to vacuum or sweep and mop floors and wipe down counters, tables and other surfaces with a wet cloth.

3. Wash your hands regularly

As you go about your day, indoors and outdoors, your hands will naturally pick up allergens. Wash your hands regularly throughout the day to reduce your exposure to pollen and other allergens. Also, avoid touching your face or rubbing your eyes even after washing your hands.

4. Ensure you’re properly hydrated

Studies suggest that your body produces more histamine, the chemical responsible for allergy symptoms, when you’re dehydrated. Also, if you use decongestants to manage allergy symptoms, you’re also drying out your body. Make sure to carry a reusable water bottle with you throughout the day to encourage yourself to drink more water.

5. Wear your sunglasses

Wearing sunglasses outdoors can help reduce your allergy symptoms. By wearing sunglasses, you prevent pollen, other allergens and airborne particles from making direct contact with your eyes. When you go on a walk, garden or enjoy the outdoors this spring, wear a pair to reduce eye irritation.

6. Use artificial eye drops

No matter how careful you are, you may still experience eye allergy symptoms. When your eyes feel itchy or swollen, make sure to have a bottle of artificial eye drops on hand. There are many different types of eye drops. Some contain antihistamines, decongestants or a combination to help relieve itchy, watery eyes. Read product descriptions carefully to find the one to best manage your eye allergy symptoms.

7. Schedule your annual eye exam

If you suffer from seasonal eye allergies, this spring may be the perfect time for an eye exam. An eye doctor can help diagnose your eye allergy symptoms, prescribe medicated eye drops if needed and recommend other forms of care if needed.

Need help finding a local eye doctor? VSP vision insurance can help. VSP has the largest doctor network, so you can find a doctor quickly and schedule an eye exam this spring. Find an eye doctor near you and schedule your exam today.

If you don’t have vision insurance, you can enroll in a VSP individual vision plan anytime. There’s no need to wait for open enrollment or a waiting period. VSP members can save 20% on additional glasses or sunglasses, including lens enhancements, from a VSP network doctor within 12 months of their last exam. To learn more and find the best vision plan for you, visit VSPDirect.com.

Did You Know Histamine Is Important for Sleep-Wake Stability?

2023-04-25T08:31:00

(BPT) – It’s easy to ignore feelings of tiredness and sleepiness during the day. For many people, these feelings may be a result of a poor night’s sleep; however, for others, excessive daytime sleepiness can be a sign of an underlying sleep disorder, like narcolepsy, which can impact and disrupt daily life.

Narcolepsy is a chronic neurological disorder, that can be life-altering and is oftentimes misdiagnosed. It is thought to affect approximately 165,000 people in the United States. All people living with narcolepsy have excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS), which can make staying awake and alert during the day a challenge. The urge to sleep may be so great that people living with narcolepsy may need to nap multiple times a day or fall asleep unintentionally.

The science of normal sleep and wakefulness

For people living with narcolepsy, the separate states of wakefulness and sleep do not work properly and can happen at the wrong time. To better understand narcolepsy, it is helpful to know what happens in the brain during normal wakefulness and sleep in those without narcolepsy.

Omavi Bailey, M.D., MPH, a somnologist, epidemiologist, and medical director practicing pediatric and adult sleep medicine at The BioRhythm Institute, explains, “There are three separate and distinct states of wakefulness and sleep: wake, non-REM sleep, and REM sleep. Normally, states of wakefulness and sleep occur one at a time in a regular pattern. People can stay awake all day and stay asleep at night, switching between non-REM sleep and REM sleep. This normal sleep pattern is characterized by specific physiological differences that allows individuals to stay awake and function during the day, building up their sleep drive that will eventually allow them to efficiently achieve proper sleep at night. Normal sleep goes through four or five cycles at night that progress from non-REM sleep to longer periods of REM or vivid dream sleep.”

Many naturally occurring chemicals in the brain play important roles in wakefulness and sleep. One of these chemicals, hypocretin, which is sometimes called orexin, plays a crucial role in stabilizing sleep and wake states. This is so that non-REM or REM sleep don’t impose themselves during wakefulness, causing excessive daytime sleepiness or cataplexy. Cataplexy is the sudden and brief loss of muscle strength or muscle tone often brought on by strong emotions such as laughter.

What happens in narcolepsy

In most people living with narcolepsy, hypocretin levels are low — sometimes too low to be detected. With low or no hypocretin, the separate states of wakefulness and sleep can happen at any time. People living with narcolepsy may feel sleepy or fall asleep during the day. “This is precisely why severe sleepiness and sleep attacks are experienced by those living with narcolepsy. A person living with narcolepsy can suddenly fall into a deep sleep in the middle of a conversation,” Dr. Bailey describes.

“For people living with narcolepsy, the brain also doesn’t always hold boundaries between states of sleep and wakefulness,” Dr. Bailey explains. “When this happens, some parts of sleep can interrupt wakefulness.” During normal REM sleep, muscle tone is absent and people are essentially paralyzed so they do not act their dreams. For people living with narcolepsy, REM sleep can suddenly impose itself during wakefulness, resulting in a sudden paralysis or inability to move certain muscles while awake (cataplexy).

The role of histamine in wakefulness

In addition to researchers understanding the importance of hypocretin, another naturally occurring chemical has also been found to be important for wakefulness: histamine.

Histamine plays many important roles in the body. In the brain, histamine works together with hypocretin to help people stay awake and alert throughout the day. Like hypocretin, it also helps prevent non-REM sleep and REM sleep from happening during the day.

Research has shown that histamine plays an important role in helping hypocretin produce long periods of wakefulness during the day. In narcolepsy, when hypocretin levels are low, histamine and other naturally occurring chemicals in the brain don’t work well enough, and wakefulness is reduced.

Dr. Bailey highlights that “researchers are encouraged by the community’s heightened understanding of the role histamine plays in stabilizing sleep-wake states and are hopeful to advance research in the future.”

If you’re interested in learning more about narcolepsy and the role of histamine, visit KnowNarcolepsy.com/Science-Of-Narcolepsy.

Know Narcolepsy is a registered trademark of Harmony Biosciences.
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US-NAR-2200176/April 2023

A rare cancer that thickens the blood and causes fatigue can also lead to heart attack and stroke

2023-04-25T12:17:00

(BPT) – Polycythemia vera (PV) is a rare, chronic cancer that leads to overproduction of red blood cells, increasing the “stickiness” of blood. People with PV experience a range of symptoms, some of which may be dismissed as less serious. These include visual disturbances, shortness of breath, severe itching and poor concentration.

But the excess number of red blood cells slows blood flow, which puts people with PV at risk for additional serious health threats, including blood clots and cardiovascular events like heart attacks, strokes and mini-strokes.

“PV is diagnosed not only by detecting an elevated hematocrit but also elevated white blood cell counts and platelet counts, detection of an acquired mutation in the gene JAK2, which controls blood cell production, and characteristic changes in how bone marrow looks,” says Dr. Ronald Hoffman, Albert A. and Vera G. List Professor of Medicine and Director of the Myeloproliferative Disorders Research Program at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York, New York.

If diagnosed, people with PV can regularly undergo a standard of care procedure called phlebotomy to normalize their hematocrit, with the goal of reducing their risk of developing clots, heart attacks or strokes, he says. Phlebotomy removes blood from the body using the same procedure as donating a unit of blood.

“The established goal of phlebotomy therapy is to maintain red blood cell levels, as measured by hematocrit, below 45%,” says Hoffman. “Research shows phlebotomy is an effective treatment for PV patients, but frequently the target hematocrit level is not achieved between physician visits, leaving the patient at risk for developing clots.”

Patients with poorly controlled PV can develop scarring of their marrow known as myelofibrosis and can sometimes develop leukemia.

“PV is one of those blood cancers that you don’t hear about as much, but it is a serious disease. It’s important that patients get diagnosed and understand their treatment options,” Hoffman says.

“In addition to phlebotomy, there are a number of approved medicines that can be used to control this condition, and experimental therapeutics are also being evaluated,” he says.

An example is rusfertide. An investigational new medicine, rusfertide is still being studied by doctors and is not approved by regulatory authorities like the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) or the European Medicines Agency (EMA).

“Rusfertide was designed with the potential to control the malignant proliferation of red blood cells by limiting the supply of iron to the cells in the marrow that makes red cells,” says Dr. Arturo Molina, a physician-scientist specializing in the development of new treatments for rare and more prevalent diseases at Protagonist Therapeutics. “Rusfertide is a synthetic version of an iron regulator called hepcidin, something all people have.”

Rusfertide is currently being studied to evaluate its safety and ability to control the production of red blood cells and to keep hematocrit levels within the recommended range, potentially reducing the need for phlebotomies, its ability to impact symptoms as well as if patients experience fewer blood clots or cardiovascular complications.

“We hope that by advancing research and development of drug candidates like rusfertide, we may be able to help people with diseases like PV,” says Molina, “and to potentially add to available treatment options for PV and other rare diseases.”

Turn off your phone and avoid distracted driving for one week and win $2,500

2023-04-25T15:59:00

(BPT) – Stay focused for $2,500 toward your car insurance premiums, no strings attached

Did you know that three-quarters of Americans admit to texting while driving, as well as other behaviors like eating, watching movies, and even sexting? While distracted driving may seem innocuous, it can be dangerous and even life-threatening. This is why, during Distracted Driving Month, we’re rewarding people who drive, well, undistracted.

The concept is simple: if you drive undistracted for a week, you’ll receive up to $2,500 in cash toward your auto insurance premiums. Here’s how it works:

  • To be considered, submit the application form.
  • Up to 25 participants will be chosen and notified by April 29, 2023.
  • If chosen, for a week, participants will stop using phones while driving. During this time, they’ll use Screen Time reporting to verify they didn’t use their phones while driving.
    • We’ll send further instructions for how to submit Screen Time reports when we notify participants.
    • We’ll also require participants to:
      • Post a video on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, or TikTok mentioning this contest with the #turnitoff hashtag
      • Subscribe to our YouTube channel
  • Following a proven week of undistracted driving, we’ll enter participants into a giveaway for $2,500 in cash to be used toward their car insurance premiums — no strings attached.
    • Participants who drive undistracted for a week and do not win the $2,500 cash prize will still receive $100 in the form of a cash prize.

Submit Your Application for the #TurnItOff Contest

  • First name
  • Last name
  • Email
  • Zip code
  • Age
  • Are you a U.S. resident?
  • Please provide links to your social channels (if applicable):
    • Facebook
    • Twitter
    • Instagram
    • TikTok
  • How much time do you spend driving per day?

Not sure how much you already drive distracted? Take our distracted driving quiz to find out.

Terms and Conditions

  1. The promoter of the Turn It Off Contest is Centerfield Media Holding Company, a Delaware corporation, doing business as AutoInsurance.com (“AutoInsurance.com”) whose principal office is located at 12130 Millennium Drive, Ste 600 Los Angeles, CA 90094.
  2. Employees of AutoInsurance.com or their family members or anyone else connected in any way with the Turn It Off Contest or helping to set up the Turn It Off Contest shall not be permitted to enter.
  3. Persons must be at least 18 years old, or otherwise have reached the age of majority under the laws of the state where they reside to apply for the Turn It Off Contest.
  4. Only lawful residents of the United States are eligible to enter.
  5. TURN IT OFF CONTEST VOID WHERE PROHIBITED.
  6. There is NO ENTRY FEE AND NO PURCHASE NECESSARY TO APPLY FOR THE Turn It Off Contest. Any purchase or consideration otherwise given by entrants will not improve one’s chances of being selected for the prizes.
  7. Submission Period: The Submission period will start on April 14, 2023 at 12:00 a.m. Pacific Time, and will close on April 26, 2023 at 11:59 p.m. Pacific Time. After the closing date, no further submissions to the Turn It Off Contest will be permitted.
  8. To apply, visit autoinsurance.com/research/distracted-driving-contest and fill out the submission form.
  9. Each entrant may only enter once.
  10. AutoInsurance.com will select up to twenty five (25) Turn It Off Contest participants (“Participants”) from the pool of eligible entrants. Participants will be selected based on the quality of the submission as judged by AutoInsurance.com employees.
  11. Odds of being selected for the Turn It Off Contest depend on the number of entries received.
  12. The Participants will be notified by email, phone call, and/or letter within five (5) days after the closing date.
  13. A total of one (1) Turn It Off contest winner (“Winner”) will be selected based on a random drawing from the pool of Participants that successfully complete the challenge.
  14. The Winner will be notified by email, phone call, and/or letter within five (5) days after the closing date and will receive a $2,500 stipend. Other Participants who successfully complete the challenge will receive a $100 stipend and will be notified within fifteen (15) days after the closing date.
  15. If a Winner cannot be contacted, is not eligible, or does not claim the prize within five (5) days of notification, then AutoInsurance.com reserves the right to withdraw the prize from the Winner and pick a replacement Winner.
  16. The entrants specifically acknowledge that the prize package will be provided by AutoInsurance.com, and that the Turn It Off Contest is in no way sponsored, endorsed or administered by any of the companies whose products or services are provided to Winners.
  17. The Turn It Off Contest consists of spending 1 week without using a phone while driving, barring any emergencies. The contest Winner must adhere to the contest conditions in order to be paid the full $2,500 stipend, and the contest Participants must adhere to the contest conditions in order to be paid the full $100 stipend.
  18. AutoInsurance.com will mail, email, or hand-deliver the prize package to the Winners.
  19. Winners acknowledge that participation in the Turn It Off Contest will be as an independent contractor. No agency, partnership, joint venture, or employee-employer relationship is intended or created by accepting the Turn It Off Contest. Winners have no authority to bind AutoInsurance.com to contracts, make any agreement or representations on AutoInsurance.com’s written consent. Winners shall not be eligible to participate in any vacation, group medical or life insurance, disability, profit sharing, or retirement benefits, or any other fringe benefits or benefit plans offered by AutoInsurance.com to its employees. AutoInsurance.com is not responsible for withholding or paying any income, payroll, Social Security, or other federal, state, or local taxes, making any insurance contributions, including unemployment or disability, or obtaining worker’s compensation insurance on the Winners’ behalf. Winners acknowledge that stipend is subject to all applicable taxes. Winners are solely responsible for all such taxes or contributions, including penalties and interest.
  20. Entrants agree to the use of their names and image in any publicity material associated with the Turn It Off Contest. Any personal data relating to the entrants will be used solely in accordance with current federal and state data protection laws. For more information, please visit the Privacy Policy at AutoInsurance.com.
  21. No alternative to the prizes will be offered. The opportunity to participate in the Turn It Off Contest is not transferable. AutoInsurance.com reserves the right to substitute the prize with items of equivalent value without giving notice.
  22. A list of the Winners will be available 28 days after the closing date where legally required. To request a list of Winners, send the request in a stamped self-addressed envelope to the following address:
    AutoInsurance.com
    12130 Millennium Drive, Ste 600
    Los Angeles, CA 90094
  23. AutoInsurance.com reserves the right to cancel or amend this Turn It Off Contest and these Terms and Conditions without notice.
  24. AutoInsurance.com’s decision in respect of all matters to do with the Turn It Off Contest will be final and no correspondence will be considered or provided.
  25. The Turn It Off Contest and these Terms and Conditions will be governed by California law, and any disputes will be subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of California.
  26. By submitting an application for this Turn It Off Contest, entrants agree to be bound by these Terms and Conditions.
  • Post a video on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, or TikTok mentioning this contest with the #turnitoff hashtag
  • Subscribe to our YouTube channel